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Auto Financing Facts and Figures

The car buying process can be an intimidating and exhausting experience. When you go to a car dealership, or hear a car advertisement, it's almost like a foreign language. To help level the playing field, we've put together this glossary of terms commonly used in the new car arena.

Invoice Price
The manufacturer's charge to the dealer, including freight and advertising.

Base Price
The cost of the car without options, includes standard equipment and factory warranty.

MSRP
Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price or "Sticker Price"

Rebate
Money the consumer gets from the manufacturer for the purchase of a particular vehicle.

Incentive
Money the dealer gets from the manufacturer for the sale of a particular vehicle.

Make
The brand name/manufacturer of a car or truck, i.e. Ford, Toyota, Chevrolet.

Model
Type of vehicle offered through a manufacturer, i.e. Honda Civic.

Freight or Destination Charge
The cost of transporting the vehicle from the final point of assembly to the dealership. It is a chargeable item on the invoice, and is included in the MSRP or sticker price.

Advertising Fee
Breakdown and itemization of the cost for national advertising for one unit, it is an item on the invoice, and is included in the MSRP or sticker price.

Equipment Package
Popular equipment married into a package, for ease of assembly and consumer savings.

Standard Equipment
Equipment which comes on a vehicle, at no additional charge to the consumer.

Aftermarket Options
Additional equipment that a consumer may choose to have on their new vehicle that was not available from or installed by, the factory, i.e. security system.